Англо-русский экономический словарь.
Payroll tax — generally refers to two kinds of taxes: Taxes which employers are required to withhold from employees pay, also known as withholding, Pay As You Earn (PAYE) or Pay As You Go (PAYG) tax; and taxes which are paid from the employer s own funds and… … Wikipedia
Contribution margin — Decomposing Sales as Contribution plus Variable Costs. In the *****Cost Volume Profit Analysis model, costs are linear in volume. In cost volume profit analysis, a form of management accounting, contribution margin is the marginal profit per unit … Wikipedia
Payroll Deduction Plan — A contribution plan in which an employer deducts a specified amount from an employee s pay and puts the funds toward insurance, healthcare or an investment account. In most situations, employees enter into payroll deduction plans on a voluntary… … Investment dictionary
Institute of Payroll Professionals — The Institute of Payroll Professionals (IPP) is a professional body representing payroll professionals in the United Kingdom. = [http://www.payrollprofessional.org/index.asp?s=media p=history Previous Names and History] = *1985 Institute of… … Wikipedia
Social Protection — ▪ 2006 Introduction With medical costs skyrocketing and government programs scaled back, citizens bore more responsibility for their health care costs; irregular migration, human trafficking, and migrant smuggling posed challenges for… … Universalium
Social Security (United States) — This article is about the retirement/disability program. For the general concept of providing welfare, see Social security. For other uses, see Social Security (disambiguation) … Wikipedia
ECONOMIC AFFAIRS — THE PRE MANDATE (LATE OTTOMAN) PERIOD Geography and Borders In September 1923 a new political entity was formally recognized by the international community. Palestine, or Ereẓ Israel as Jews have continued to refer to it for 2,000 years,… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
Taxation in the United States — is a complex system which may involve payment to at least four different levels of government and many methods of taxation. United States taxation includes local government, possibly including one or more of municipal, township, district and… … Wikipedia
United States — a republic in the N Western Hemisphere comprising 48 conterminous states, the District of Columbia, and Alaska in North America, and Hawaii in the N Pacific. 267,954,767; conterminous United States, 3,022,387 sq. mi. (7,827,982 sq. km); with… … Universalium
France — /frans, frahns/; Fr. /frddahonns/, n. 1. Anatole /ann nann tawl /, (Jacques Anatole Thibault), 1844 1924, French novelist and essayist: Nobel prize 1921. 2. a republic in W Europe. 58,470,421; 212,736 sq. mi. (550,985 sq. km). Cap.: Paris. 3.… … Universalium
Federal Insurance Contributions Act tax — The Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA) tax (pron en|ˈfаɪkə) is a United States payroll (or employment) tax [The FICA tax is imposed under the Federal Insurance Contributions Act, which is codified as usctc|26|21] imposed by the federal… … Wikipedia
